Eric J. Wittenberg and J. David
Petruzzi produced a book about JEB Stuart’s contribution to the battle of
Gettysburg titled, Plenty of blame to go
around, Jeb Stuart’s controversial ride to Gettysburg.
There will be no discussion here of
Wittenberg and Petruzzi’s conclusions about Stuart’s ride around and sometimes
into the Union Army in late June/early July of 1863. Interested readers of this
blog can read the book themselves and reach their own conclusions. The book was
published by Savas Beatie.
The book does give a reader plenty to
think about as it covers Stuart’s ride and the difficulties his cavalry
encountered along the way. If you begin reading with a negative opinion of
Stuart or just think poorly of the decision to go marauding at the beginning of
Lee’s invasion of the North, you’ll find plenty of ammunition in this book.
If you lean toward a more positive
opinion of Stuart’s ride, you’ll find plenty of chances to resupply your ammo,
too.
This book is more about the
controversy than it is the event itself, which makes it a fun read. Bring your
opinion with you when you begin to read this book. Keep it right by your side.
The decisions made by Confederate
leadership at Gettysburg have been debated for 151 years now. There is plenty
to debate. However, whether you revere the memory of Confederate commander
Robert E. Lee or dismiss him a defender of slavery, one thing is clear: The
fight at Gettysburg was not his finest military performance.
Allowing Stuart to attempt a ride
around the Union army at a time when Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia was
committed to an invasion of Maryland and Pennsylvania seems foolish today.
Depending upon Stuart to stay in contact with the main Confederate force
appears to be a colossal mistake today.
And separating his army from the main
portion of its cavalry arm at a time when he was leading his army into an
all-or-nothing invasion of largely unknown territory? Hummmmm.
Discussions of Stuart’s failure to be
in the Gettysburg area on June 30 when his troopers were really needed must
start with the decision to send him on a rompish ride to begin with and that
permission came from Lee.
Before you can opine that Stuart
failed Lee, you must agree that Lee failed himself by not restraining Stuart’s
desire for a ride around the Union army.