In two weeks’ time your loyal blogger
will visit the Chickamauga National Military Park in Georgia. The Park is a
handful of miles from Chattanooga, Tennessee and it is easy to stay in
Chattanooga when visiting the battlefield.
Fired up? You bet. The folks at the
CNMP are very hospitable and the battlefield itself is fascinating. This is the
first of two planned visits to Chickamauga this year.
The top of Horseshoe Ridge today. |
The ultimate goal is to understand and
document the movements of a group of Confederate soldiers during the battle,
which lasted three days. Most historians say Chickamauga was contested over two
days, September 19 and 20, 1863, but the fighting actually started on the 18th
and we call it a three-day battle.
The Confederate unit under the
Speedylee microscope is Hilliard’s Legion. The Legion was primarily made up of
Alabamians, with a few stout lads from Georgia, and was a part of Brig. General
Archibald Gracie’s Brigade. Gracie’s Brigade did not enter the fighting until
the final few hours of the battle, but the Legion saw some of the most savage
killing of the war. Theirs is a compelling story.
The Confederate attack on Horseshoe
Ridge lasted most of the afternoon of the 20th. Gracie and his men
did not move to the sound of the guns until about 4:30 p.m. What they
accomplished in the following 90 minutes has been acknowledged by historians,
but not written about in depth.
Until now.
The marker for the 63rd Tennessee, a regiment that was part of Gracie's Brigade at Chickamauga and was on Gracie's far right as the Brigade attacked the Ridge. |
The
research is reaching critical mass, meaning it just can’t go any further
without the walking, measuring and figuring that has to be done on the grounds
to insure the research is accurate.
Better to be proved wrong now, you
figure, than later when it might be embarrassing.
A close view so the reader can read the 63rd Tennessee's marker. |
With the help of an experienced guide,
Gracie’s movements will be followed from the time his men crossed the
Chickamauga on the night of the 18th until the shooting stopped
after dark on the 20th.
There are a lot of questions to
answer. The only way to answer those questions is to walk the history.